cpg accounting

You have to keep track of product costs and manage inventory, and the accounting challenges can stack up. This information takes time to set up, but once you do, it pays dividends in the long run. It will help you keep Certified Bookkeeper your business ledger organized and reduce the work necessary to make sense of your finances. Historical financial data supports accurate sales and expense forecasts.

The Growing Pains of Trade Promotion Management: What Fast-Growing CPG Brands Need to Know

cpg accounting

Your data will tell you everything currently happening in your business, from your most popular products to underperforming sales channels. This reserve is an estimate and should be contra asset account recorded based on historical trends, industry trends, or other substantiated data. Inventory reserves are used to account for potential losses on inventory and are recorded as a contra asset account on the balance sheet.

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cpg accounting

CPG accounting is the practice of financial management and reporting for a company involved in consumer packaged goods (CPG) production. It includes the accurate tracking and analysis of inventory, sales and cost of goods sold, forecasting and budgeting, cash flow management, pricing strategy, and other components necessary to maximize profitability. However, it’s more than just crunching numbers – it also requires an eye toward understanding consumer behavior and market trends so that companies can make informed decisions when it comes to their product lines.

Track your trade spend like a hawk

  • The problem with this accounting method for CPG companies is that it doesn’t track unpaid invoices, which makes it difficult to get a complete picture of your finances.
  • That means COGS has already eaten 40% of your revenue; at 2.5x MER, that’s another 40% of your P&L.
  • These companies also face a high degree of competition and must manage their costs carefully to maintain profitability.
  • This includes the cost of the materials used to produce the product, as well as any direct labor or overhead costs.
  • You need a CPG accountant if you want to expand your CPG business or are already in the expansion phase.
  • Optimise supplier relationships, streamline contract management and track savings efficiently with our all-in-one procurement platform.
  • With the proper CPG accounting, you make sure there’s a positive cash flow, get a clear picture of revenue and expenses, and can easily project future earnings.

Companies with low fixed costs (CPG industry) generally scale expenses as revenue grows. Isolating marketing as a % of sales, MER, or ROAS, or however you choose to assess marketing efficiency, will quickly enable you to identify trends and seasonality within your business. A well-organized COA speeds up bookkeeping and posting of GAAP accrual entries and other adjustments, making month-end reconciliations easier to complete. Real-time automation helps CPAs and managers improve decision-making and assess market trends quickly.

  • In this case, you can work on renegotiating supplier contracts and focusing resources on products with stronger margins.
  • This practice combines current and future cash inflows and outflows to provide a more accurate representation of a company’s financial and cash flow situation.
  • Typically the most common process for reporting accruals, this is defined as a rate per case or percent of revenue that’s ‘earned’ on everything that you sell in the current budget period.
  • Inventory management is another important accounting consideration for CPG companies.
  • Hiring a CPG accountant ensures that you are building a stronger inventory.
  • Having strong financial reporting is key to running and growing a business.

He is an active member of the Young Presidents Organization, continually seeking growth in both leadership and learning. Outside of work, Pedro enjoys family time and outdoor activities, drawing personal fulfillment from his roles as a husband and father. Get in touch today if you’re ready to take your CPG business to the next level. Relationships with investors, lenders, consultants, and vendors who understand the intricacies of CPG operations open doors that would otherwise remain closed.

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cpg accounting

Automated tools, meanwhile, provide real-time visibility into your inventory levels. This eliminates guesswork and guarantees you have the right amount of stock on hand to meet customer demand, which prevents lost sales opportunities and overstocking issues. Inventory constantly moves in the CPG sector, so any error in https://www.bookstime.com/consumer-packaged-goods stock count can lead to incorrect financial statements that skew your understanding of product performance. Inaccurate tracking often stems from manual processes that are prone to human error. Since there can be high competition, consumer packaged goods companies often compete on price, which can affect margins. If operating margins are extremely low, it can mean companies are overspending on operating expenses, which may not be paying off or could have a longer-term benefit.

cpg accounting

You need to build a robust accounting framework from the start to avoid these pitfalls. The consequences of CPG accounting mismanagement include missed opportunities, strained supplier relationships, and even difficulty paying employees. The consumer packaged goods industry is one of the largest sectors in the U.S. economy. Consumers continue to purchase consumer packaged goods even during economic downturns, though they may hold off on buying durable goods during the same time. Tap into our extensive collection of SOPs, guides and advice for CPG founders, leaders, and managers.Need an industry introduction? Our extensive network of peers, specialists, and potential suppliers help each other succeed.